Japanese O-rings - JIS B2401
The use of substitute O-rings in
underwater equipment should, in general, be avoided. If
substitution is necessary, the following issues should be considered:

Material type is
selected for resistance to damage, chemical attack and UV light.
Types used in underwater engineering applications are usually
Nitrile-butadiene (NBR), Silicone, or Buna.

Material hardness is
important. Too soft and the O-ring will extrude under
pressure, causing catastrophic failure. Too hard and the seal
will be stiff and prone to abrasion damage. Underwater
housing door, port and control O-rings usually have Shore hardness in
the 60 to 75 range.

Japanese O-rings do
not have exact substitutes from the standard European and American inch
and metric size ranges.
Given below are the specifications for Japanese
Industry Standard (JIS) B2401 series O-rings.
Once
a size has been found, note that a complete spec. also includes
material type and hardness. For example, the O-ring for a
Nikonos plug is P9, the material is NBR or Silicone, and the Shore
hardness (Sh) is 60-70.
It
is not unusual for manufacturers to use non-standard (specially
manufactured) sizes.
|
 |
All
dimensions in mm
d = 1.5 ±0.1 |
D (±0.15) |
S 2 |
1.5 |
S 3 |
2.5 |
S 4 |
3.5 |
S 5 |
4.5 |
S 6 |
5.5 |
S 7 |
6.5 |
S 8 |
7.5 |
S 9 |
8.5 |
S 10 |
9.5 |
S 11.2 |
10.7 |
S 12 |
11.5 |
S 12.5 |
12.0 |
S 14 |
13.5 |
S 15 |
14.5 |
S 16 |
15.5 |
S 18 |
17.5 |
S 20 |
19.5 |
S 22 |
21.5 |
d = 1.9 ±0.07 |
D (±0.12) |
P 2 |
1.8 |
P 3 |
2.8 |
P 4 |
3.8 |
P 5 |
4.8 |
P 6 |
5.8 |
P 7 |
6.8 |
P 8 |
7.8 |
P 9 |
8.8 |
P 10 |
9.8 |
d = 2.0 ±0.1 |
D (±0.15) |
S 22.4 |
21.9 |
S 24 |
23.5 |
S 25 |
24.5 |
S 26 |
25.5 |
S 28 |
27.5 |
S 29 |
28.5 |
S 30 |
29.5 |
S 31.5 |
31.0 |
S 32 |
31.5 |
S 34 |
33.5 |
S 35 |
34.5 |
S 35.5 |
35.0 |
S 36 |
35.5 |
S 38 |
37.5 |
S 39 |
38.5 |
S 40 |
39.5 |
d = 2.0 ±0.1 |
D (±0.25) |
S 42 |
41.5 |
S 44 |
43.5 |
S 45 |
44.5 |
S 46 |
45.5 |
S 48 |
47.5 |
S 50 |
49.5 |
S 53 |
52.5 |
S 55 |
54.5 |
S 56 |
55.5 |
S 60 |
59.5 |
S 63 |
62.5 |
S 65 |
64.5 |
S 67 |
66.5 |
S 70 |
69.5 |
d = 2.0 ±0.1 |
D (±0.4) |
S 71 |
70.5 |
S 75 |
74.5 |
S 80 |
79.5 |
S 85 |
84.5 |
S 90 |
89.5 |
S 95 |
94.5 |
S 100 |
99.5 |
S 105 |
104.5 |
S 110 |
109.5 |
S 112 |
111.5 |
S 115 |
114.5 |
S 120 |
119.5 |
S 125 |
124.5 |
d = 2.0 ±0.1 |
D (±0.6) |
S 130 |
129.5 |
S 132 |
131.5 |
S 135 |
134.5 |
S 140 |
139.5 |
S 145 |
144.5 |
S 150 |
149.5 |
S 155 |
154.5 |
S 160 |
159.5 |
S 165 |
164.5 |
S 170 |
169.5 |
S 175 |
174.5 |
S 180 |
179.5 |
d = 2.0 ±0.1 |
D (±0.8) |
S 185 |
184.5 |
S 190 |
189.5 |
S 195 |
194.5 |
S 200 |
199.5 |
S 205 |
204.5 |
S 210 |
209.5 |
S 215 |
214.5 |
S 220 |
219.5 |
S 225 |
224.5 |
S 230 |
229.5 |
S 235 |
234.5 |
S 240 |
239.5 |
S 245 |
244.5 |
S 250 |
249.5 |
S 255 |
254.5 |
S 260 |
259.5 |
S 265 |
264.5 |
S 270 |
269.5 |
S 275 |
274.5 |
S 280 |
279.5 |
S 285 |
284.5 |
S 290 |
289.5 |
S 295 |
294.5 |
S 300 |
299.5 |
d = 2.4 ±0.07 |
D (±0.12) |
P 10A |
9.8 |
P 11 |
10.8 |
P 11.2 |
11.0 |
P 12 |
11.8 |
P 12.5 |
12.3 |
P 14 |
13.8 |
P 15 |
14.8 |
P 16 |
15.8 |
P 18 |
17.8 |
d = 2.4 ±0.07 |
D (±0.15) |
P 20 |
19.8 |
P 21 |
20.8 |
P 22 |
21.8 |
d = 3.1 ±0.1 |
D (±0.15) |
G 25 |
24.4 |
G 30 |
29.4 |
G 35 |
34.4 |
G 40 |
39.4 |
d = 3.1 ±0.1 |
D (±0.25) |
G 45 |
44.4 |
G 50 |
49.4 |
G 52 |
51.4 |
G 55 |
54.4 |
G 58 |
57.4 |
G 60 |
59.4 |
G 62 |
61.4 |
G 63 |
62.4 |
G 64 |
63.4 |
G 65 |
64.4 |
G 67 |
66.4 |
G 70 |
69.4 |
d = 3.1 ±0.1 |
D (±0.40) |
G 72 |
71.4 |
G 75 |
74.4 |
G 80 |
79.4 |
G 85 |
84.4 |
G 90 |
89.4 |
G 95 |
94.4 |
G 100 |
99.4 |
G 105 |
104.4 |
G 110 |
109.4 |
G 115 |
114.4 |
G 120 |
119.4 |
G 125 |
124.4 |
d = 3.1 ±0.1 |
D (±0.60) |
G 130 |
129.4 |
G 135 |
134.4 |
G 140 |
139.4 |
G 145 |
144.4 |
Gs 150 |
149.3 |
Gs 155 |
154.3 |
Gs 160 |
159.3 |
Gs 165 |
164.3 |
Gs 170 |
169.3 |
Gs 175 |
174.3 |
Gs 180 |
179.3 |
d = 3.1 ±0.1 |
D (±0.80) |
Gs 185 |
184.3 |
Gs 190 |
189.3 |
Gs 195 |
194.3 |
Gs 200 |
199.3 |
Gs 205 |
204.3 |
Gs 210 |
209.3 |
Gs 215 |
214.3 |
Gs 220 |
219.3 |
Gs 225 |
224.3 |
Gs 230 |
229.3 |
Gs 235 |
234.3 |
Gs 240 |
239.3 |
Gs 245 |
244.3 |
Gs 250 |
249.3 |
Gs 255 |
254.3 |
Gs 260 |
259.3 |
Gs 265 |
264.3 |
Gs 270 |
269.3 |
Gs 275 |
274.3 |
Gs 280 |
279.3 |
Gs 285 |
284.3 |
Gs 290 |
289.3 |
Gs 295 |
294.3 |
Gs 300 |
299.3 |
d = 3.1 ±0.12 |
D (±1.20) |
Gs 305 |
304.3 |
Gs 310 |
309.3 |
Gs 315 |
314.3 |
Gs 320 |
319.3 |
Gs 325 |
324.3 |
Gs 330 |
329.3 |
Gs 335 |
334.3 |
Gs 340 |
339.3 |
Gs 345 |
344.3 |
Gs 350 |
349.3 |
Gs 355 |
354.3 |
Gs 360 |
359.3 |
Gs 365 |
364.3 |
Gs 370 |
369.3 |
Gs 375 |
374.3 |
Gs 380 |
379.3 |
Gs 385 |
384.3 |
Gs 390 |
389.3 |
Gs 395 |
394.3 |
Gs 400 |
399.3 |
d = 3.1 ±0.12 |
D (±1.50) |
Gs 405 |
404.3 |
Gs 410 |
409.3 |
Gs 415 |
414.3 |
Gs 420 |
419.3 |
Gs 425 |
424.3 |
Gs 430 |
429.3 |
Gs 435 |
434.3 |
Gs 440 |
439.3 |
Gs 445 |
444.3 |
Gs 450 |
449.3 |
Gs 455 |
454.3 |
Gs 460 |
459.3 |
Gs 465 |
464.3 |
Gs 470 |
469.3 |
Gs 475 |
474.3 |
Gs 480 |
479.3 |
Gs 485 |
484.3 |
Gs 490 |
489.3 |
Gs 495 |
494.3 |
Gs 500 |
499.3 |
d = 3.5 ±0.1 |
D (±0.15) |
P 22A |
21.7 |
P 22.4 |
22.1 |
P 24 |
23.7 |
P 25 |
24.7 |
P 25.5 |
25.2 |
P 26 |
25.7 |
P 28 |
27.7 |
P 29 |
28.7 |
P 29.5 |
29.2 |
P 30 |
29.7 |
P 31 |
30.7 |
P 31.5 |
31.2 |
P 32 |
31.7 |
P 34 |
33.7 |
P 35 |
34.7 |
P 35.5 |
35.2 |
P 36 |
35.7 |
P 38 |
37.7 |
P 39 |
38.7 |
P 40 |
39.7 |
d = 3.5 ±0.1 |
D (±0.25) |
P 41 |
40.7 |
P 42 |
41.7 |
P 44 |
43.7 |
P 45 |
44.7 |
P 46 |
45.7 |
P 48 |
47.7 |
P 49 |
48.7 |
P 50 |
49.7 |
d = 5.7 ±0.15 |
D (±0.25) |
P 48A |
47.6 |
P 50A |
49.6 |
P 52 |
51.6 |
P 53 |
52.6 |
P 55 |
54.6 |
P 56 |
55.6 |
P 58 |
57.6 |
P 60 |
59.6 |
P 62 |
61.6 |
P 63 |
62.6 |
P 65 |
64.6 |
P 67 |
66.6 |
P 70 |
69.6 |
d = 5.7 ±0.15 |
D (±0.4) |
P 71 |
70.6 |
P 75 |
74.6 |
P 80 |
79.6 |
P 85 |
84.6 |
P 90 |
89.6 |
P 95 |
94.6 |
P 100 |
99.6 |
P 102 |
101.6 |
P 105 |
104.6 |
P 110 |
109.6 |
P 112 |
111.6 |
P 115 |
114.6 |
P 120 |
119.6 |
P 125 |
124.6 |
d = 5.7 ±0.15 |
D (±0.6) |
P 130 |
129.6 |
P 132 |
131.6 |
P 135 |
134.6 |
P 140 |
139.6 |
P 145 |
144.6 |
P 150 |
149.6 |
d = 5.7 ±0.15 |
D (±0.60) |
G 150 |
149.3 |
G 155 |
154.3 |
G 160 |
159.3 |
G 165 |
164.3 |
G 170 |
169.3 |
G 175 |
174.3 |
G 180 |
179.3 |
d = 5.7 ±0.15 |
D (±0.80) |
G 185 |
184.3 |
G 190 |
189.3 |
G 195 |
194.3 |
G 200 |
199.3 |
G 210 |
204.3 |
G 215 |
214.3 |
G 220 |
219.3 |
G 225 |
224.3 |
G 230 |
229.3 |
G 235 |
234.3 |
G 240 |
239.3 |
G 245 |
244.3 |
G 250 |
249.3 |
G 255 |
254.3 |
G 260 |
259.3 |
G 265 |
264.3 |
G 270 |
269.3 |
G 275 |
274.3 |
G 280 |
279.3 |
G 285 |
284.3 |
G 290 |
289.3 |
G 295 |
294.3 |
G 300 |
299.3 |
d = 5.7 ±0.15 |
D (±1.00) |
G 305 |
304.3 |
G 310 |
309.3 |
G 315 |
314.3 |
G 320 |
319.3 |
G 325 |
324.3 |
G 330 |
329.3 |
G 335 |
334.3 |
G 340 |
339.3 |
G 345 |
344.3 |
G 350 |
349.3 |
G 355 |
354.3 |
G 360 |
359.3 |
G 365 |
364.3 |
G 370 |
369.3 |
G 375 |
374.3 |
G 380 |
379.3 |
G 385 |
384.3 |
G 390 |
389.3 |
G 395 |
394.3 |
G 400 |
399.3 |
d = 5.7 ±0.15 |
D (±1.20) |
G 405 |
404.3 |
G 410 |
409.3 |
G 415 |
414.3 |
G 420 |
419.3 |
G 425 |
424.3 |
G 430 |
429.3 |
G 435 |
434.3 |
G 440 |
439.3 |
G 445 |
444.3 |
G 450 |
449.3 |
G 455 |
454.3 |
G 460 |
459.3 |
G 465 |
464.3 |
G 470 |
469.3 |
G 475 |
474.3 |
G 480 |
479.3 |
G 485 |
484.3 |
G 490 |
489.3 |
G 495 |
494.3 |
G 500 |
499.3 |
G 505 |
504.3 |
d = 5.7 ±0.15 |
D (±1.60) |
G 510 |
509.3 |
G 515 |
514.3 |
G 520 |
519.3 |
G 525 |
524.3 |
G 530 |
529.3 |
G 535 |
534.3 |
G 540 |
539.3 |
G 545 |
544.3 |
G 550 |
549.3 |
G 555 |
554.3 |
G 560 |
559.3 |
G 565 |
564.3 |
G 570 |
569.3 |
G 575 |
574.3 |
G 580 |
579.3 |
G 585 |
584.3 |
G 590 |
589.3 |
G 595 |
594.3 |
G 600 |
599.3 |
d = 8.4 ±0.15 |
D (±0.6) |
P 150A |
149.5 |
P 155 |
154.5 |
P 160 |
159.5 |
P 165 |
164.5 |
P 170 |
169.5 |
P 175 |
174.5 |
P 180 |
179.5 |
d = 8.4 ±0.15 |
D (±0.8) |
P 185 |
184.5 |
P 190 |
189.5 |
P 195 |
194.5 |
P 200 |
199.5 |
P 205 |
204.5 |
P 209 |
208.5 |
P 210 |
209.5 |
P 215 |
214.5 |
P 220 |
219.5 |
P 225 |
224.5 |
P 230 |
229.5 |
P 235 |
234.5 |
P 240 |
239.5 |
P 245 |
244.5 |
P 250 |
249.5 |
P 255 |
254.5 |
P 260 |
259.5 |
P 265 |
264.5 |
P 270 |
269.5 |
P 275 |
274.5 |
P 280 |
279.5 |
P 285 |
284.5 |
P 290 |
289.5 |
P 295 |
294.5 |
P 300 |
299.5 |
d = 8.4 ±0.15 |
D (±1.0) |
P 305 |
304.5 |
P 310 |
309.5 |
P 315 |
314.5 |
P 320 |
319.5 |
P 325 |
324.5 |
P 330 |
329.5 |
P 335 |
334.5 |
P 340 |
339.5 |
P 345 |
344.5 |
P 350 |
349.5 |
P 355 |
354.5 |
P 360 |
359.5 |
P 365 |
364.5 |
P 370 |
369.5 |
P 375 |
374.5 |
P 380 |
379.5 |
P 385 |
384.5 |
P 390 |
389.5 |
P 395 |
394.5 |
P 400 |
399.5 |
d = 8.4 ±0.15 |
D (±1.2) |
P 405 |
404.5 |
P 410 |
409.5 |
P 415 |
414.5 |
P 420 |
419.5 |
P 425 |
424.5 |
P 430 |
429.5 |
P 435 |
434.5 |
P 440 |
439.5 |
P 445 |
444.5 |
P 450 |
449.5 |
P 455 |
454.5 |
P 460 |
459.5 |
P 465 |
464.5 |
P 470 |
469.5 |
P 475 |
474.5 |
P 480 |
479.5 |
P 485 |
484.5 |
P 490 |
489.5 |
P 495 |
494.5 |
P 500 |
499.5 |
d = 8.4 ±0.15 |
D (±1.6) |
P 505 |
504.5 |
P 510 |
509.5 |
P 515 |
514.5 |
P 520 |
519.5 |
P 525 |
524.5 |
P 530 |
529.5 |
P 535 |
534.5 |
P 540 |
539.5 |
P 545 |
544.5 |
P 550 |
549.5 |
P 555 |
554.5 |
P 560 |
559.5 |
P 565 |
564.5 |
P 570 |
569.5 |
P 575 |
574.5 |
P 580 |
579.5 |
P 585 |
584.5 |
P 590 |
589.5 |
P 595 |
594.5 |
P 600 |
599.5 |